SC20 Proceedings

The International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage, and Analysis

Replacing Pivoting in Distributed Gaussian Elimination with Randomized Techniques


Workshop:11th Workshop on Latest Advances in Scalable Algorithms for Large-Scale Systems

Authors: Neil Lindquist, Piotr Luszczek, and Jack Dongarra (University of Tennessee)


Abstract: Gaussian elimination is a key technique for solving dense, non-symmetric systems of linear equations. Pivoting is used to ensure numerical stability but can introduce significant overheads. We propose replacing pivoting with recursive butterfly transforms (RBTs) and iterative refinement. RBTs use an FFT-like structure and randomized elements to provide an efficient, two-sided preconditioner for factoring. This approach was implemented and tested using Software for Linear Algebra Targeting Exascale (SLATE). In numerical experiments, our implementation was more robust than Gaussian elimination with no pivoting (GENP), although failed to solve all the problems solvable with Gaussian elimination with partial pivoting (GEPP). Furthermore, the proposed solver was able to outperform GEPP when distributed on heterogeneous nodes.





Back to 11th Workshop on Latest Advances in Scalable Algorithms for Large-Scale Systems Archive Listing



Back to Full Workshop Archive Listing